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world:marcinkiewicz [2022/01/15 10:43]
rdouc
world:marcinkiewicz [2022/03/16 07:40] (current)
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-Using the [[rayan:11_marcinkiewicz_zygmund#​g_lemma|$g$-lemma]] with $g \colon x \mapsto x^p$ we deduce+Using the [[world:marcinkiewicz#​g_lemma|$g$-lemma]] with $g \colon x \mapsto x^p$ we deduce
 \begin{align*} \begin{align*}
     \PE \lrb{\lrav{S_n}^p} = p \int_{\rset_+} x^{p-1} \PP\lr{\lrav{S_n} \geq x} \rmd x &\leq \sum_{i=1}^n p \int_{\rset_+} x^{p-1} \PP\lr{\lrav{X_i} \geq x} \rmd x + 2p e^r \int_{\rset_+} \frac {x^{p-1}} {\lr{1 + \frac {x^2} {r B_n}}^r} \rmd x \\     \PE \lrb{\lrav{S_n}^p} = p \int_{\rset_+} x^{p-1} \PP\lr{\lrav{S_n} \geq x} \rmd x &\leq \sum_{i=1}^n p \int_{\rset_+} x^{p-1} \PP\lr{\lrav{X_i} \geq x} \rmd x + 2p e^r \int_{\rset_+} \frac {x^{p-1}} {\lr{1 + \frac {x^2} {r B_n}}^r} \rmd x \\
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     \leq 2^p \mathbb{E}\lrb{\norm{X}^p} .     \leq 2^p \mathbb{E}\lrb{\norm{X}^p} .
 \end{equation*} \end{equation*}
-Moreover, by equivalence of norms in finite dimension, the result only needs to be proved for the norm $\norm{\cdot}_p$ on $\rset^d$. Using the [[rayan:11_marcinkiewicz_zygmund#​mz|Marcinkiewicz–Zygmund inequality]] in dimension 1 provides+Moreover, by equivalence of norms in finite dimension, the result only needs to be proved for the norm $\norm{\cdot}_p$ on $\rset^d$. Using the [[world:marcinkiewicz#​mz|Marcinkiewicz–Zygmund inequality]] in dimension 1 provides
 \begin{align*} \begin{align*}
     \mathbb{E}\lrb{\norm{\sum_{i=1}^n X_i }_p^p} &= \mathbb{E}\lrb{\sum_{j=1}^d \lrav{ \sum_{i=1}^n X_i(j) }^p} \\     \mathbb{E}\lrb{\norm{\sum_{i=1}^n X_i }_p^p} &= \mathbb{E}\lrb{\sum_{j=1}^d \lrav{ \sum_{i=1}^n X_i(j) }^p} \\
world/marcinkiewicz.1642239817.txt.gz · Last modified: 2022/03/16 01:36 (external edit)